托福聽力做好筆記的兩大技巧

托福聽力做好筆記的兩大技巧。

【技巧一】文章框架

在聽文章的時(shí)候,考生應(yīng)該慢慢梳理出文章的框架和脈絡(luò),知道內(nèi)哪里會(huì)出現(xiàn)比較重要的內(nèi)容,而哪里又一般不是很重要。一般筆記左邊為重要內(nèi)容,右邊則是細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容,而且越是往右記越是細(xì)節(jié),當(dāng)然相對(duì)來說通常也越不是很重要?；窘Y(jié)構(gòu)是：

main idea

supporting idea

supporting idea

minor points, example, detail, etc.

main idea

【技巧二】通過信號(hào)詞找到重點(diǎn)句

因?yàn)槠螺^長,很多考生往往堅(jiān)持不到聽完就放棄了,所以在訓(xùn)練時(shí)很重要的一個(gè)技巧就是培養(yǎng)將文章變短變小的能力。通過確定信號(hào)詞我們可以很快確定后面的內(nèi)容是否重要,是否需要仔細(xì)傾聽,是否可以不聽,從而在避免長時(shí)間聽力練習(xí)的疲勞想象?，F(xiàn)將各種信號(hào)詞分類如下：

第一： 直接提示觀點(diǎn)、表遞進(jìn)關(guān)系的信號(hào)詞

there are reason why

firs... second...third

what i want to talk about is...

and most important,...

a major development...

why it was so important...

a term for...

it can be defined in this way...

in other words...

in summary...

from this we see that...

we may draw the conclusion...

the thing about...

remember that...

the important idea is that...

in addition

moreover/furthermore/whats more

equally important...

next i want to mention...

that brings us to...

well be looking at a couple of ways to ...